Recently diagnosed
Treatment of arthritis will vary depending on the kind you have and how severe it
is. But if you've just been told you have arthritis, there are a number of things
you can do to ease the pain and continue to live your day-to-day life as normally
as possible.
Lifestyle changes which can help
Exercise
is a really good way to maintain healthy joints, relieve stiffness, reduce pain
and stress, and improve muscle strength. We've suggested some easy exercises
you could try. But, if you have further questions, an osteopath, a physiotherapist
or your gym or local sports clinic should be able to help.
If this service is available in your area, your GP may refer you to an NHS osteopath.
Otherwise you can get private treatment, if you can afford it. You can find an osteopath
on the British Osteopathic Association's website
www.findanosteopath.co.uk.
Rest
is just as important as exercise. Getting a good night’s sleep and taking the time to
put your feet up will take some of the pressure off your joints. It is particularly
important when you have a lot of inflammation or you have a severe flare-up.
Change your diet
to ensure it is rich in vitamins and minerals. Food supplements such as glucosamine
and chondroitin are thought to help with relieving the pain caused by osteoarthritis (OA). However, more
research is needed into these supplements and their full effects.
Being aware of pulling, pushing and twisting positions and movements that put
stress on your affected joints and avoiding holding one position for too long can make
a difference. Listen to your body and if you are experiencing pain doing everyday
things, speak to your GP about being referred to a physiotherapist.
Reducing stress with tai chi and yoga exercises can also help to increase muscle
strength and lead to greater functional mobility and flexibility. It has been shown that
yoga can improve pain in people with arthritis.
Modifying your home to make it easier for you to manoeuvre (by having grab
rails installed in the bathroom, for example) can also help you continue to do everyday
things. If you are having problems using your hands, it's possible to get automatic
can openers and kitchen utensils specially designed to reduce strain. These are
available at kitchen shops or the kitchen section of department stores. In fact,
there are aids designed for most everyday activities.
Learn how medicines can help