How medicines fit in
 
There are a number of well tolerated and effective medicines available that can help to relieve and prevent your symptoms.  
 
Types of medicine used 
There are three main types of medicine your doctor can prescribe you for asthma.  
 
Relievers can help you to alleviate the symptoms of asthma and prevent an attack, by relaxing the muscles of your airways so you can breathe again. Relievers are normally found in a blue inhaler and are also known as bronchodilators.  
 
Preventers are generally prescribed if you are using your reliever more than three to four times a week. This helps to prevent inflammation and irritability in your airways, so they are less sensitive to triggers that can lead to an attack. Preventers are normally packaged in brown, red or orange inhalers.  
 
Using an inhaler may feel a bit strange at first. So it's a good idea to make sure that your pharmacist or practice nurse shows you how to use it – and don't be embarrassed to ask for help if you are finding it difficult to get used to.  
 
Steroid tablets are also prescribed sometimes if your asthma is very severe or if you have a serious attack. These can help you overcome your symptoms.  
 
Things to consider 
Some people may wish to use complementary therapies as they believe they may help with asthma symptoms, but they should always be taken alongside – and not instead of – the medicine your doctor has prescribed. Always contact your doctor before initiating complementary therapy.