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What is erectile dysfunction

What is erectile dysfunction

Signs and symptoms of erectile dysfunction

Signs and symptoms of
erectile dysfunction

Coping with your diagnosis

Coping with your
diagnosis

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The definition of an erection problem is 'the inability to get and maintain an erection sufficient for satisfying sex'.  It is a medical condition. And like most other medical conditions, there are causes for it and treatments that could help you get over it. But unlike most other medical conditions, it can be difficult for men to face up to.

For example, if you associate the ability to have an erection with feeling complete as a man, then ED can have a negative effect on your self-image. But the more you understand the scientific reasons for what's happening - that not enough blood is flowing into or staying in your penis when you are sexually aroused - then the less embarrassing it can seem.

The condition used to be referred to as 'impotence' - but it's a term that can sometimes be used to describe sexual problems in general. Doctors prefer to refer to 'erectile dysfunction' or 'ED'. You may also hear people referring to 'penile dysfunction' or 'erection problems'.

It's essential to make that visit to your doctor, if left, erectile dysfunction (ED) can become a major source of misunderstanding and emotional stress, but can also be linked to other serious health conditions such as heart disease.

Erectile dysfunction

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True or false?

  1. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is all in your head.

    False - ED can be caused by physical factors (diabetes, or high blood pressure, for instance) or in some cases the causes can be psychological. But the truth is most erection problems are due to a combination of causes that can vary from person to person.

  2. ED is just a part of getting old that you have to accept.

    False - Erectile dysfunction does become more common as men get older. But it is by no means exclusively an 'old man's problem'. If you think you are quite young to be having erection problems remember this – men of all ages can get ED and there are treatments that could help you. And if you are among the older age group, you shouldn't be disheartened either. Men in their 90's have been successfully treated for ED.

  3. ED can be a sign that you have a serious health condition that you didn’t previously know about.

    True - ED is a medical condition and, as such, it requires the attention of a doctor. One of the most important reasons to talk to a doctor is that ED can be linked to other serious conditions.- such as heart disease.

  4. There’s no point in putting yourself through the embarrassment of seeing your doctor as there’s nothing they can do about it.

    False - It's natural to feel embarrassed about talking to someone about a problem as intimate as ED. But do you want to learn to live with an erection problem? Or do you want to take action and try to get your erection hardness back? Many men with ED can be treated very successfully with the range of treatment options available today.

  5. Not being able to get an erection means you’ve lost interest in sex.

    False - In most cases, men still want sex and can still have an orgasm. ED simply relates to a difficulty with getting and maintaining an erection.

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Why me?

Erectile dysfunction might not be something you feel comfortable facing up to. The thought of saying the words "I have an erection problem" may fill you with embarrassment. Acceptance is a hard word. Erection hardness forms part of our identity as men. So if, for whatever reason, you are struggling to achieve it, you may be tempted to pretend it's not happening.

But if it is happening, and you do have erectile dysfunction, then ignoring it doesn't help. It's important you come to terms with the reality of the situation and be honest with yourself. Only then can you start taking the steps towards getting your sex life, and your sexual confidence, back again.

You are not alone. These problems are more common than you might think. In fact, it's estimated that around half of men over 40 are likely to be affected by ED to some degree. Around 10% of men aged between 30 and 39 are also affected. You can look at this in two ways: one, it means an erection problem isn't that unlikely and, two, you can be reassured that millions of other men have been where you are now. Many of these men have taken action to have erectile dysfunction treated, and you could too.

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